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Fermium (Fm)

Atomic number: 100 · Category: actinide · Group 3 · Period 7 · Phase: Solid

Fermium is a synthetic element with symbol Fm and atomic number 100. It is a member of the actinide series. It is the heaviest element that can be formed by neutron bombardment of lighter elements, and hence the last element that can be prepared in macroscopic quantities, although pure fermium metal has not yet been prepared.

Atomic mass: 257
Melting point: 1800 K
Source: Wikipedia
Block: f
CPK color:#b31fba

Electronic structure

Electron configuration: 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2 4d10 5p6 6s2 4f14 5d10 6p6 7s2 5f12
Configuration (semantic): [Rn] 5f12 7s2
Shells: 2, 8, 18, 32, 30, 8, 2
Electronegativity (Pauling): 1.3
Electron affinity: 33.96
Ionization energies: 627

Periodic position

Group: 3
Period: 7
xpos: 14
ypos: 10

Spectral/Bohr images

Image
Fermium was first observed in the fallout from the Ivy Mike nuclear test.
3D Model